WASHINGTON – While it may be a curious legal strategy, an Army privates decision to admit in court that he sent hundreds of thousands of classified documents to WikiLeaks has energized his supporters around the world.
Pfc. Bradley Manning, 25, has been called by some a whistle-blowing hero, a political prisoner and a symbol of the misplaced priorities of the U.S. military and the Obama administration. Others, particularly in the United States, view him as a traitor.
Regardless of his motives, he appears likely to spend many years in a military prison.
At the very least, Manning likely ended speculation that he leaked the largest trove of classified material in U.S. history wantonly or unknowingly.
At a court hearing Thursday, Manning read a 35-page statement describing his internal deliberations about whether to send the first batch of hundreds of thousands of battlefield reports from Iraq and Afghanistan.
He said he was trying to expose the American militarys disregard for human life and provoke a public debate about U.S. military and foreign policy.
I felt this sense of relief by them having it, Manning said Thursday of WikiLeaks. I felt I had accomplished something that allowed me to have a clear conscience.
Jeff Paterson of the Bradley Manning Support Network, which has raised more than $900,000 for Mannings legal defense, said the statement confirmed what supporters have long thought of Manning.
Weve been defending this person as a heroic whistle-blower for 2 1/2 years now, and it was inspiring and it was motivating to finally hear in his own words why he made this life-changing and possibly history-changing decision, Paterson said.
Besides the battlefield reports, he sent WikiLeaks hundreds of thousands of State Department diplomatic cables, detainee records from the military prison at Guantanamo Bay and other classified records.
Manning said he didnt think the material would harm the United States, although the diplomatic cables would be embarrassing.
The Obama administration has said it threatened valuable military and diplomatic sources and strained relations with other governments.
Mannings supporters say the documents exposed war crimes.
I think he really deserves great credit for his courage and for doing the right thing, said Daniel Ellsberg, who leaked the Pentagon Papers revealing that the U.S. had deceived the public about the Vietnam War. I hope people will see these quotes and realize how well-motivated he was.
Military justice experts say its unclear whether Manning will derive any benefit from pleading guilty to offenses that carry a maximum 20-year sentence.
He admitted guilt without the benefit of a deal with prosecutors – known in military parlance as a naked plea.
After the judge accepted the plea, prosecutors announced that they would go forward with the remaining charges.
Aiding the enemy, an offense that has not been brought to trial in decades, carries a maximum life sentence.
Manning is also charged with violating federal espionage laws and theft counts that carry decades in prison.
Eugene Fidell, who teaches military justice at Yale and has followed the Manning case, said Manning gained little by pleading guilty without a deal.
The only thing that might have been a nice outcome for him would have been if the government had said they dont want to pursue these other charges, Fidell said.
The only thing he has gained is some brownie points from the judge.
