DES MOINES, Iowa – Once largely united in resisting the Obama administrations new health care overhaul, Republican governors are now buying into parts of the system as the financial realities of their states medical costs begin to counterbalance the fierce election politics of the issue.
Last week, Michigans Rick Snyder became the sixth GOP governor to propose expanding his states health insurance program to cover more low-income residents, in line with the Democratic administrations strong recommendation. Eleven Republican governors have rejected the idea while a dozen have not announced a decision.
Although the Democratic presidents re-election last fall cleared the way for providing health insurance for millions of Americans who dont have it, many Republican governors have resisted parts of the plan that remained optional.
They have been reluctant to expand their Medicaid programs to cover more low-income residents. And many declined to take responsibility for the online marketplaces – called exchanges– that would offer subsidized private coverage to the middle class.
Both would pose costs to the states and also involved cooperating with a larger government role in health care that many Republicans strongly opposed.
However, the federal governments agreement to pay most of the added Medicaid expense, and belief that fewer residents would be showing up at local hospitals without insurance, have begun to break down some governors opposition.
Politically, the dynamic may be shifting, said Matt Benson, a senior aide to Arizona Republican Gov. Jan Brewer.
Two high-profile Republican governors, Scott Walker of Wisconsin and Rick Scott of Florida, have voiced skepticism but are still considering the option.
In each state, the proposal must still be approved by the legislature, where GOP opposition remains.