TEHRAN, Iran – A gray-tufted monkey strapped in a pod resembling an infants car seat rode an Iranian rocket into space and returned safely, officials said Monday in what was described as a step toward Tehrans goal of a manned space flight.
The mission also touched on concerns that advances in Irans rocket expertise could be channeled into military use for long-range weapons that might one day carry nuclear warheads. Iran says it does not seek atomic weapons.
Launching a live animal into space – as the U.S. and the Soviet Union did more than a half-century ago in the infancy of their programs – may boost a countrys stature. But John Logsden, a space policy professor emeritus at George Washington University, said Irans achievement should draw no concern.
A slight monkey on a suborbital flight is nothing to get too excited about, he said. They already had the capability to launch warheads in their region.
U.S. State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said the U.S. had no way to confirm the monkeys voyage, but that it was concerned by the reports because any space launch vehicle capable of placing an object in orbit is directly relevant to the development of long-range ballistic missiles.
The U.N. Security Council has expressly forbidden Iran from such ballistic missile activity, Nuland added. In June 2010, the Security Council banned Iran from pursuing any activity related to ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons.
Its not the first time Iran has announced it had rocketed a live creature out of the Earths atmosphere. The country sent a mouse, a turtle and some worms into space in 2010, officials said.
But the purported successful voyage of the small monkey, shown wearing a protective vest, put Iran among just a handful of nations that have sent a primate into space in a mission seen as a precursor of human spaceflight.
Earlier this month, the director of Irans space agency, Hamid Fazeli, said Iran wanted to launch its first manned space mission in as soon as five years – a goal that stretches back to the shahs fascination with NASA years before the 1979 Islamic revolution.
Iran is on its way to send a man into space, said Irans Defense Minister Gen. Ahmad Vahidi in comments posted on the ministrys website.