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Civil War

  • This week in the civil war
    The grind of war continues this week 150 years ago in the Civil War as a contingent of 3,000 Confederate fighters overrun a 1,000-man Union force at Front Royal in northern Virginia in a battle fought May 23, 1862.
  • This week in the civil war
    A Union warship fleet steaming up Virginia’s James River opens fire early on May 15, 1862, against Confederate fortifications on a 90-foot-high bluff several miles from the Confederate capital of Richmond, Va.
  • This week in the civil war
    The Battle of Williamsburg, Va., is the first major combat of Union Gen. George B. McClellan’s Virginia “Peninsula Campaign.
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This Week in THE CIVIL WAR

Union forces prepare for winter

The Associated Press reports that Union regiments in and around Washington are slowly readying winter quarters.

Absent major fighting, there are only sporadic skirmishes, firing and occasional potshots taken between rival pickets near the federal capital.

“The Second Massachusetts are erecting a spacious stable for their horses, and digging cellars for their tents,” The AP reports in an Oct. 12 dispatch.

Although there are no major battles during this time, nerves are on edge from skirmishes.

“About twenty heavy guns were heard ... Thursday night in the direction of the Great Falls” but the cause was unknown, one AP correspondent writes.

Stormy weather signals the approaching winter at Fortress Monroe, the Union-held stone bastion on the Virginia coast. Reports note that a “severe gale now prevailing” has blocked a U.S. Treasury cutter from departing to enforce a federal blockade on Southern seaports from Virginia’s Hampton Roads to Hatteras, N.C., an area used by contraband smugglers to run goods to the Confederacy.

At Fortress Monroe, a federal tug exchanges shots with Confederates manning a battery beside the James River leading to Richmond, the Confederate capital.

Meanwhile, the Union is bolstering its defenses at Fort Monroe, an imposing stronghold that would have military use for nearly 200 years until its deactivation in September 2011.

“The Union gun is now mounted so as to sweep the Roads between the Fortress and Sewall’s Point” nearby, the AP reports.

Meanwhile, troops are erecting wooden houses on the fortress grounds for winter accommodations and readying more holding cells for smugglers caught aiding the Confederacy.

– Associated Press